Fairy Type

The Fairy type (Japanese: フェアリータイプ Fairy Type) is one of the eighteen Pokemon types. Fairy-type Pokemon are characterized by their magical, whimsical, and often cutesy appearance, drawing from fairy tales, mythology, and enchantment themes. The Fairy type was introduced in Generation VI specifically to balance the overpowered Dragon type and provide a new dynamic to competitive play.[1]

Overview

AttributeDetails
IntroducedGeneration VI (2013)
Number of Pokemon70+
Notable TrainersValerie, Mina, Opal, Bede
Common HabitatsForests, meadows, mystical locations

Type Effectiveness

Offensive

EffectivenessAgainst Types
Super Effective (2x)Dragon, Dark, Fighting
Not Very Effective (0.5x)Fire, Poison, Steel
No Effect (0x)

Defensive

EffectivenessFrom Types
Weak To (2x)Poison, Steel
Resistant To (0.5x)Bug, Dark, Fighting
Immune To (0x)Dragon

Key Note: Dragon Immunity

Fairy-type Pokemon are completely immune to Dragon-type moves, making them the definitive counter to the Dragon type.[2] This immunity was the primary reason for the Fairy type's introduction in Generation VI, designed to curb the dominance of Dragon-types in competitive play.

Characteristics

Common Traits

TraitDescription
AppearancePink, pastel colors, sparkles, whimsical designs
AbilitiesPixilate, Fairy Aura, Misty Surge, Cute Charm
HabitatForests, meadows, mystical areas
BehaviorPlayful, protective, often friendly

Special Properties

PropertyEffect
Misty TerrainBoosts Fairy moves 30%, prevents status
Dragon ImmunityComplete immunity to Dragon moves
-ate AbilitiesPixilate, Aerilate convert Normal moves
Light of RuinMost powerful Fairy move (140 power)

Notable Fairy-Type Pokemon

Pseudo-Legendary Status

Fairy is one of several types without a pseudo-legendary Pokemon (600 BST, three-stage evolution).[3] However, many powerful Fairy-types exist in legendary and competitive tiers.

Legendary/Mythical

PokemonTypeGeneration
XerneasFairyVI
Tapu KokoElectric/FairyVII
Tapu LelePsychic/FairyVII
Tapu BuluGrass/FairyVII
Tapu FiniWater/FairyVII
ZacianFairy/Steel (Crowned)VIII
ZamazentaFighting/Steel (Crowned)VIII
EnamorusFairy/FlyingVIII

Mythical Fairy Types

PokemonTypeGeneration
DiancieRock/FairyVI

Iconic Fairy Types

PokemonTypeNotable For
ClefableFairyRetconned from Normal, OU staple
GardevoirPsychic/FairyRetconned Gen III Pokemon
AzumarillWater/FairyHuge Power, Belly Drum
SylveonFairyEeveelution, Pixilate
MimikyuGhost/FairyDisguise ability
PrimarinaWater/FairyGen VII starter
TogekissFairy/FlyingSerene Grace, Air Slash
MawileSteel/FairyMega Evolution, Huge Power
FlorgesFairyHigh Special Defense

Competitively Notable

PokemonNotable For
Flutter ManeProtosynthesis, highest Sp. Atk paradox
Iron ValiantMixed attacker, Quark Drive
ClefableMagic Guard, Unaware, versatility
GrimmsnarlPrankster screens, bulk
AzumarillHuge Power, priority Aqua Jet
Tapu FiniMisty Surge, Defog, bulk
HattereneMagic Bounce, Trick Room
Mega MawileHuge Power, immense Attack

Pokemon Retconned to Fairy

Many Pokemon from earlier generations were changed to Fairy-type in Generation VI:

PokemonOriginal TypeNew TypeGeneration
Clefairy lineNormalFairyI
Jigglypuff lineNormalNormal/FairyI
Mr. MimePsychicPsychic/FairyI
Snubbull lineNormalFairyII
Ralts linePsychicPsychic/FairyIII
Azurill lineNormal/WaterNormal/Water/FairyIII
MawileSteelSteel/FairyIII
Cottonee lineGrassGrass/FairyV

Common Fairy-Type Moves

Physical Moves

MovePowerAccuracyEffect
Play Rough9090%May lower Attack
Spirit Break75100%Lowers Sp. Atk
Dazzling Gleam (can be physical)80100%Hits both foes

Special Moves

MovePowerAccuracyEffect
Moonblast95100%May lower Sp. Atk
Dazzling Gleam80100%Hits both foes
Draining Kiss50100%Heals 75% damage dealt
Disarming Voice40Never misses
Fleur Cannon13090%Lowers user's Sp. Atk by 2
Light of Ruin14090%50% recoil (unreleased)
Misty Explosion100100%+50% power in Misty Terrain
Moongeist Beam100100%Ignores abilities (Lunala signature)
Strange Steam9095%May confuse

Status Moves

MoveEffect
Misty TerrainSets terrain for 5 turns
AromatherapyCures party status conditions
CharmLowers Attack by 2
Baby-Doll EyesLowers Attack, has priority
Fairy LockPrevents switching next turn
Crafty ShieldBlocks status moves
Geomancy+2 Sp. Atk/Sp. Def/Speed (charges turn 1)

Signature Moves

MovePokemonDetails
GeomancyXerneasMassive stat boost with Power Herb
Light of RuinEternal Flower FloetteNever officially released
Fleur CannonMagearna130 power special move
Spirit BreakGrimmsnarlLowers Sp. Atk

Fairy-Type Specialists

Gym Leaders

TrainerRegionSignature Pokemon
ValerieKalosSylveon
MinaAlolaRibombee
OpalGalarAlcremie
BedeGalar (postgame)Hatterene

Elite Four/Champions

TrainerRegionNotable Pokemon
DianthaKalos (Champion)Gardevoir (Mega)

Type Combinations

All Fairy-Type Combinations

Secondary TypeExample Pokemon
Pure FairyClefable, Sylveon, Alcremie
Fairy/SteelMawile, Klefki, Zacian
Fairy/PsychicGardevoir, Tapu Lele, Hatterene
Fairy/FlyingTogekiss, Enamorus
Fairy/WaterAzumarill, Primarina, Tapu Fini
Fairy/GrassWhimsicott, Tapu Bulu
Fairy/ElectricDedenne, Tapu Koko
Fairy/GhostMimikyu
Fairy/NormalJigglypuff line
Fairy/Fighting— (unused)
Fairy/Fire— (unused)
Fairy/Dark— (unused)
Fairy/Ground— (unused)
Fairy/RockDiancie (Mythical only)
Fairy/Bug— (unused)
Fairy/Dragon— (unused, would be counterintuitive)
Fairy/IceAlolan Ninetales, Galarian Rapidash
Fairy/PoisonGalarian Weezing

Defensive Type Combinations

Fairy's excellent defensive profile combines well with many types:

CombinationPokemonDefensive Benefit
Fairy/SteelMawile, KlefkiResists 9 types, two immunities
Fairy/WaterPrimarina, Tapu FiniWater neutralizes Fire weakness
Fairy/PsychicGardevoir, Tapu LeleStrong special bulk
Fairy/GhostMimikyuThree immunities total

Offensive Type Combinations

CombinationPokemonOffensive Synergy
Fairy/SteelZacianSteel coverage + Fairy STAB
Fairy/PsychicTapu LelePsychic Terrain + Moonblast
Fairy/WaterAzumarillHuge Power + Aqua Jet priority

Abilities

Fairy-Type Related Abilities

AbilityEffectPokemon
PixilateNormal moves → Fairy (+20% power)Sylveon, Mega Altaria
Fairy AuraBoosts Fairy moves by 33%Xerneas
Misty SurgeSets Misty TerrainTapu Fini
Cute CharmMay infatuate on contactClefairy, Jigglypuff
Sweet VeilPrevents sleep for user and alliesSlurpuff
Aroma VeilProtects from mental effectsAromatisse
Huge PowerDoubles AttackAzumarill, Mawile
Magic GuardImmune to indirect damageClefable
UnawareIgnores foe's stat changesClefable
Prankster+1 priority to status movesGrimmsnarl, Whimsicott

Hidden Abilities

PokemonHidden AbilityCompetitive Use
ClefableUnawareWalls setup sweepers
AzumarillSap SipperGrass immunity
SylveonPixilateHyper Voice becomes Fairy
TogekissSuper LuckCritical hit synergy

Competitive Analysis

Strengths

StrengthDetails
Dragon ImmunityHard counters Dragon-types
Three Super EffectiveBeats Dragon, Dark, Fighting
Three ResistancesResists Bug, Dark, Fighting
Terrain SupportMisty Terrain team strategies
Versatile MovepoolMany support and offensive options
Clefable DominanceOne of the best OU Pokemon

Weaknesses

WeaknessDetails
Poison WeaknessPoison coverage increasingly common
Steel WeaknessSteel-types resist and threaten
Limited Physical MovesPlay Rough is primary option
Stealth RockMany Fairy-types vulnerable

Role in Metagame

RoleExamples
Terrain SetterTapu Fini, Tapu Koko
Screen SetterGrimmsnarl (Prankster)
Special WallClefable, Florges
WallbreakerFlutter Mane, Iron Valiant
Priority UserAzumarill (Aqua Jet)
Setup SweeperClefable (Calm Mind), Azumarill (Belly Drum)

Special Mechanics

Misty Terrain

Misty Terrain provides several effects:[4]

EffectDetails
Power Boost+30% damage to Fairy moves
Status PreventionGrounded Pokemon cannot be statused
Dragon NerfHalves Dragon-type move damage
Duration5 turns (8 with Terrain Extender)

Pixilate and -ate Abilities

Pixilate converts Normal-type moves to Fairy-type with a power boost:

AspectDetails
ConversionNormal → Fairy
Power Boost+20% (reduced from +30% in Gen VI)
Common MoveHyper Voice becomes 117 power Fairy
Best UsersSylveon, Mega Altaria
Competitive UseBypasses Normal's lack of coverage

Geomancy Strategy

Geomancy is Xerneas's signature move with unique mechanics:[5]

AspectDetails
Boost+2 Sp. Atk, Sp. Def, Speed
Charge TurnRequires 2 turns normally
Power HerbMakes it instant (consumable item)
Competitive UseInstant setup for sweeping
Xerneas OnlyExclusive signature move

Huge Power Azumarill

Azumarill is competitively significant due to Huge Power:

AspectDetails
AbilityDoubles Attack stat
Effective Attack436 at max (before boosts)
Belly Drum+6 Attack with Sitrus Berry
PriorityAqua Jet for revenge killing
CoveragePlay Rough, Aqua Jet, Superpower

Generation VI Introduction

The Fairy type was introduced in Generation VI for game balance:[2]

FactorImpact
Dragon DominanceDragons were overpowered in Gen V
New ImmunityFairy immune to Dragon
Dragon WeaknessDragons weak to Fairy
Steel NerfSteel lost Dark/Ghost resistances
Retcons22 Pokemon changed to Fairy

Retconned Pokemon

Generation VI retroactively changed many Pokemon to Fairy-type:

Pokemon LineOld TypeNew TypeSignificance
ClefairyNormalFairyMascot-tier Pokemon
JigglypuffNormalNormal/FairyGen I icon
GardevoirPsychicPsychic/FairyPopular Gen III
AzumarillWaterWater/FairyBecame OU viable
MawileSteelSteel/FairyGot Mega Evolution

Competitive History

Generation VI (X/Y)

EventPokemonSignificance
VGC 2016XerneasDominated with Geomancy
OUClefableMagic Guard dominance
Mega EvolutionMega MawileHuge Power threat

Generation VII (Sun/Moon)

EventPokemonSignificance
VGC 2017Tapu FiniMisty Surge support
VGC 2017Tapu LelePsychic Terrain setter
OUTapu KokoElectric Terrain speedster

Generation VIII (Sword/Shield)

EventPokemonSignificance
VGC 2020TogekissFollow Me support
OUClefableContinued dominance
RestrictedZacian-CrownedMost broken Pokemon

Generation IX (Scarlet/Violet)

EventPokemonSignificance
OUFlutter ManeParadox form dominance
OUIron ValiantMixed attacking threat
VGCAmoongussRedirect support (not Fairy)

Paradox Pokemon

Generation IX introduced Fairy-type paradox Pokemon:

PokemonBased OnTypeEra
Flutter ManeMisdreavusGhost/FairyAncient
Iron ValiantGardevoir/GalladeFairy/FightingFuture

Both became competitively dominant in their respective formats.

Zacian-Crowned Dominance

Zacian-Crowned Sword (Fairy/Steel) is considered one of the most overpowered Pokemon ever:[6]

AspectDetails
AbilityIntrepid Sword (+1 Attack on entry)
Base Attack170 (highest of all Pokemon)
STABBehemoth Blade (100 power Steel)
Speed148 base Speed
TypingFairy/Steel (9 resistances, 2 immunities)
Ban HistoryBanned from OU, dominated Ubers

Fairy-Type in Different Formats

Singles (OU/Ubers)

PokemonTierRole
ClefableOUUtility, setup, walls
Flutter ManeOUSpecial sweeper
Iron ValiantOUMixed attacker
Zacian-CrownedUbersPhysical sweeper
XerneasUbersGeomancy sweeper

Doubles (VGC)

PokemonRoleKey Moves
Tapu FiniTerrain setterMuddy Water, Moonblast
GrimmsnarlScreen setterReflect, Light Screen, Taunt
WhimsicottSupportTailwind, Fake Tears
TogekissRedirectFollow Me, Air Slash

Notable Fairy-Type Moments

Xerneas's VGC Dominance

Xerneas dominated VGC 2016 (restricted format):

StrategyDetails
Power HerbInstant Geomancy setup
Boosts+2 Sp. Atk/Sp. Def/Speed
CoverageMoonblast, Dazzling Gleam
SupportSmeargle with Dark Void
ResultTop-tier restricted Pokemon

Clefable's OU Tenure

Clefable has been OU-tier since Fairy's introduction:

GenerationRoleKey Features
VIUtilityMagic Guard, Unaware
VIISetupCalm Mind sets
VIIIVersatileMultiple viable sets
IXContinuesStill OU staple

See Also

References

  1. ^Fairy (type)Bulbapedia (2024)
  2. ^The Fairy Type Comes to Pokemon X and Pokemon YPokemon.com (2013)
  3. ^Pseudo-legendary PokemonBulbapedia (2024)
  4. ^Misty Terrain (move)Bulbapedia (2024)
  5. ^Geomancy (move)Bulbapedia (2024)
  6. ^Zacian-Crowned Sword Banned from UbersSmogon Forums (2021)
  7. ^Fairy Type PokemonSerebii.net (2024)