Dark Type
The Dark type (Japanese: あくタイプ Aku Type, literally "Evil Type") is one of the eighteen Pokemon types. Dark-type Pokemon are characterized by their cunning, deceptive nature and underhanded tactics. Introduced in Generation II alongside Steel, Dark was specifically designed to counter the dominant Psychic-type Pokemon of Generation I.[1]
Overview
| Attribute | Details |
|---|
| Introduced | Generation II |
| Number of Pokemon | 80+ |
| Notable Trainers | Karen, Sidney, Grimsley, Nanu, Piers, Marnie |
| Common Habitats | Urban areas, caves, mountains, ruins |
Type Effectiveness
Offensive
| Effectiveness | Against Types |
|---|
| Super Effective (2x) | Psychic, Ghost |
| Not Very Effective (0.5x) | Fighting, Dark, Fairy |
| No Effect (0x) | — |
Defensive
| Effectiveness | From Types |
|---|
| Weak To (2x) | Fighting, Bug, Fairy |
| Resistant To (0.5x) | Ghost, Dark |
| Immune To (0x) | Psychic |
Key Note: Psychic Immunity
Dark-type Pokemon are immune to Psychic-type moves, making them the perfect counter to Psychic-types. This immunity was the primary reason for Dark's introduction in Generation II, designed to balance the overpowered Psychic-type from Generation I.[2] Additionally, since Generation VII, Dark-types are immune to priority moves boosted by Prankster.[3]
Characteristics
Common Traits
| Trait | Description |
|---|
| Appearance | Black, gray, dark purple color schemes |
| Abilities | Intimidate, Defiant, Prankster, Dark Aura |
| Habitat | Night-time areas, urban environments |
| Behavior | Cunning, sneaky, strategic |
Special Properties
| Property | Effect |
|---|
| Prankster Immunity | Immune to Prankster-boosted priority (Gen VII+) |
| Psychic Immunity | Complete immunity to Psychic moves |
| Knock Off Synergy | Many Dark-types learn Knock Off |
| Disruption Focus | Many status and utility moves |
Notable Dark-Type Pokemon
Pseudo-Legendary
| Pokemon | Type | Generation |
|---|
| Tyranitar | Rock/Dark | II |
| Hydreigon | Dark/Dragon | V |
Tyranitar was the first Dark-type pseudo-legendary, introduced in Generation II with a 600 base stat total. Its Rock/Dark typing gives it Sand Stream ability synergy.[4] Hydreigon, introduced in Generation V, is the only Dragon/Dark pseudo-legendary, evolving at level 64.
Legendary/Mythical
| Pokemon | Type | Generation |
|---|
| Darkrai | Dark | IV (Mythical) |
| Yveltal | Dark/Flying | VI |
| Guzzlord | Dark/Dragon | VII |
| Zarude | Dark/Grass | VIII (Mythical) |
| Chien-Pao | Dark/Ice | IX |
| Ting-Lu | Dark/Ground | IX |
| Chi-Yu | Dark/Fire | IX |
| Wo-Chien | Dark/Grass | IX |
Iconic Dark Types
| Pokemon | Type | Notable For |
|---|
| Umbreon | Dark | Eeveelution, Gen II representative |
| Absol | Dark | Disaster Pokemon, Mega Evolution |
| Houndoom | Dark/Fire | Mega Evolution, Flash Fire |
| Spiritomb | Ghost/Dark | No weaknesses (Gen IV-V) |
| Zoroark | Dark | Illusion ability |
| Greninja | Water/Dark | Protean, Battle Bond |
| Malamar | Dark/Psychic | Contrary, unique typing |
| Incineroar | Fire/Dark | Intimidate, VGC staple |
| Obstagoon | Dark/Normal | Galarian Zigzagoon evolution |
Competitively Notable
| Pokemon | Notable For |
|---|
| Urshifu-Single Strike | Fighting/Dark, Wicked Blow, Unseen Fist |
| Kingambit | Supreme Overlord, Defiant, Gen IX dominant |
| Chien-Pao | Sword of Ruin, highest Attack of Treasures |
| Ting-Lu | Vessel of Ruin, defensive wall |
| Roaring Moon | Protosynthesis, Booster Energy |
| Hoopa-Unbound | Psychic/Dark, massive Attack/Sp.Atk |
| Tyranitar | Sand Stream, Assault Vest |
| Grimmsnarl | Prankster, dual screens setter |
| Bisharp | Defiant, Eviolite pre-evolution |
| Weavile | Pressure, revenge killer |
| Hydreigon | Special attacker, U-turn |
| Yveltal | Dark Aura, Oblivion Wing |
Regional Variants
| Pokemon | Original Type | Dark Variant Type |
|---|
| Alolan Rattata/Raticate | Normal | Dark/Normal |
| Alolan Meowth/Persian | Normal | Dark |
| Alolan Grimer/Muk | Poison | Poison/Dark |
| Galarian Zigzagoon line | Normal | Dark/Normal |
| Galarian Moltres | Fire/Flying | Dark/Flying |
Common Dark-Type Moves
Physical Moves
| Move | Power | Accuracy | Effect |
|---|
| Knock Off | 65 | 100% | 1.5x power if target has item, removes item |
| Sucker Punch | 70 | 100% | Priority +1, fails if target not attacking |
| Crunch | 80 | 100% | May lower Defense |
| Throat Chop | 80 | 100% | Prevents sound moves for 2 turns |
| Wicked Blow | 75 | 100% | Always crits (Urshifu signature) |
| Darkest Lariat | 85 | 100% | Ignores stat changes (Incineroar) |
| Brutal Swing | 60 | 100% | Hits all adjacent Pokemon |
| Bite | 60 | 100% | May flinch |
| Assurance | 60 | 100% | Doubles if target damaged this turn |
| Thief | 60 | 100% | Steals target's item |
Special Moves
| Move | Power | Accuracy | Effect |
|---|
| Dark Pulse | 80 | 100% | May flinch |
| Foul Play | 95 | 100% | Uses target's Attack stat |
| Snarl | 55 | 95% | Lowers Sp. Atk, hits both foes |
| Night Daze | 85 | 95% | May lower accuracy (Zoroark) |
| Dark Void | — | 50% | Puts target to sleep (Darkrai) |
| Fiery Wrath | 90 | 100% | May flinch, hits both foes |
| Obstruct | — | 100% | Protection + lowers Defense by 2 |
| Hyperspace Fury | 100 | — | Never misses, lowers Defense (Hoopa-U) |
Status Moves
| Move | Effect |
|---|
| Taunt | Prevents status moves for 3 turns |
| Parting Shot | Lowers Atk/Sp.Atk, switches out |
| Torment | Prevents using same move twice |
| Fake Tears | Lowers Sp. Def by 2 |
| Memento | Faints user, lowers Atk/Sp.Atk by 2 |
| Nasty Plot | +2 Sp. Atk |
| Embargo | Prevents item use |
| Switcheroo | Swaps held items |
Signature Moves
| Move | Pokemon | Details |
|---|
| Wicked Blow | Urshifu-Single Strike | Always critical hit |
| Hyperspace Fury | Hoopa-Unbound | Never misses, lowers Defense |
| Dark Void | Darkrai | Sleep move (nerfed Gen VII) |
| Night Daze | Zoroark | May lower accuracy |
| Fiery Wrath | Grimmsnarl | Multi-target flinch chance |
Dark-Type Specialists
Gym Leaders
| Trainer | Region | Signature Pokemon |
|---|
| Piers | Galar | Obstagoon |
| Marnie | Galar | Grimmsnarl (post-game) |
| Nanu | Alola | Alolan Persian |
Elite Four/Champions
| Trainer | Region | Notable Pokemon |
|---|
| Karen | Johto | Umbreon, Houndoom |
| Sidney | Hoenn | Absol, Shiftry |
| Grimsley | Unova | Bisharp, Krookodile |
| Malva | Kalos | Houndoom (Fire Elite Four) |
Other Notable Trainers
| Trainer | Role | Notable Pokemon |
|---|
| Ghetsis | Team Plasma | Hydreigon |
| Lysandre | Team Flare | Gyarados, Pyroar |
| Guzma | Team Skull | Golisopod (Bug/Dark in some forms) |
Type Combinations
All Dark-Type Combinations
| Secondary Type | Example Pokemon |
|---|
| Pure Dark | Umbreon, Absol, Darkrai |
| Dark/Flying | Yveltal, Honchkrow, Murkrow |
| Dark/Fire | Houndoom, Incineroar, Chi-Yu |
| Dark/Fighting | Urshifu-Single Strike, Scraggy |
| Dark/Dragon | Hydreigon, Guzzlord |
| Dark/Ghost | Sableye, Spiritomb, Hoopa |
| Dark/Steel | Bisharp, Kingambit |
| Dark/Ice | Weavile, Chien-Pao |
| Dark/Psychic | Hoopa-Unbound, Malamar |
| Dark/Grass | Shiftry, Zarude, Wo-Chien |
| Dark/Water | Greninja, Sharpedo |
| Dark/Normal | Alolan Raticate, Obstagoon |
| Dark/Poison | Alolan Muk, Skuntank |
| Dark/Ground | Krookodile, Ting-Lu |
| Dark/Rock | Tyranitar |
| Dark/Bug | (None currently) |
| Dark/Fairy | Grimmsnarl |
| Dark/Electric | (None currently) |
Unique Combinations
| Combination | Pokemon | Note |
|---|
| Dark/Fairy | Grimmsnarl | Only Dark/Fairy type |
| Dark/Psychic | Malamar, Hoopa-Unbound | Reverses traditional counter relationship |
| Rock/Dark | Tyranitar | Only Rock/Dark pseudo-legendary |
| Fighting/Dark | Urshifu-Single Strike | Offensive powerhouse typing |
No Weaknesses (Gen IV-V)
| Pokemon | Type | Note |
|---|
| Sableye | Dark/Ghost | No weaknesses before Fairy type |
| Spiritomb | Ghost/Dark | No weaknesses before Fairy type |
Both Pokemon gained a 4x weakness to Fairy in Generation VI, ending their unique defensive advantage.[5]
Abilities
Dark-Type Related Abilities
| Ability | Effect | Pokemon |
|---|
| Intimidate | Lowers foe's Attack on switch | Incineroar, Gyarados |
| Defiant | +2 Attack when stats lowered | Kingambit, Bisharp |
| Prankster | +1 priority to status moves | Grimmsnarl, Thundurus |
| Dark Aura | Boosts Dark moves by 33% | Yveltal |
| Supreme Overlord | +10% damage per fainted ally | Kingambit |
| Justified | +1 Attack when hit by Dark | Cobalion, Lucario |
| Pickpocket | Steals item on contact | Weavile, Sneasel |
| Illusion | Appears as last party member | Zoroark |
| Bad Dreams | Damages sleeping foes | Darkrai |
| Moxie | +1 Attack per KO | Krookodile, Gyarados |
| Contrary | Reverses stat changes | Malamar |
Exclusive Abilities
| Pokemon | Ability | Competitive Impact |
|---|
| Kingambit | Supreme Overlord | Snowball sweeper after KOs |
| Zoroark | Illusion | Mind games, coverage prediction |
| Darkrai | Bad Dreams | Passive damage vs sleep |
| Yveltal | Dark Aura | Powers up Dark moves |
| Malamar | Contrary | Turns Superpower into boost |
Competitive Analysis
Strengths
| Strength | Details |
|---|
| Knock Off Utility | Removes items, cripples opponents |
| Psychic Immunity | Walls Psychic-types completely |
| Priority Moves | Sucker Punch for revenge killing |
| Disruption Tools | Taunt, Parting Shot, Torment |
| Prankster Immunity | Immune to priority status (Gen VII+) |
| Versatile Movepool | Many Dark-types learn diverse coverage |
Weaknesses
| Weakness | Details |
|---|
| Fairy Weakness | Fairy is common offensive type |
| Fighting Weakness | Fighting moves are widespread |
| Bug Weakness | Less common but still problematic |
| Sucker Punch Prediction | Can be played around with status moves |
| Stealth Rock Weakness | Many Dark-types weak to rocks |
Role in Metagame
| Role | Examples |
|---|
| Disruptor | Grimmsnarl screens, Taunt users |
| Revenge Killer | Weavile, Bisharp, Absol |
| Wallbreaker | Hoopa-Unbound, Hydreigon |
| Physical Attacker | Kingambit, Tyranitar |
| Special Attacker | Hydreigon, Darkrai |
| Defensive Wall | Ting-Lu, Umbreon |
| Support | Grimmsnarl, Incineroar |
Notable Strategies
| Strategy | Pokemon | Details |
|---|
| Supreme Overlord Sweep | Kingambit | +10% per fainted ally |
| Defiant Pivot | Bisharp, Kingambit | Punishes Intimidate |
| Screens + Grimmsnarl | Grimmsnarl | Prankster dual screens |
| Knock Off Spam | Various | Remove items for team support |
| Sucker Punch Mind Games | Absol, Bisharp | 50/50 prediction scenarios |
| Contrary Sweeper | Malamar | Superpower boosts stats |
Special Mechanics
Prankster Immunity (Generation VII+)
Dark-types gained immunity to Prankster-boosted priority moves in Generation VII:[6]
| Aspect | Details |
|---|
| Introduced | Generation VII (Sun/Moon) |
| Effect | Dark-types immune to Prankster priority |
| Impacted Pokemon | Thundurus, Whimsicott, Sableye |
| Competitive Impact | Nerfed priority status strategies |
| Examples Blocked | Prankster Thunder Wave, Taunt, Swagger |
This change significantly nerfed Prankster users in competitive play, particularly Thundurus-Incarnate.
Knock Off Power Boost
Knock Off is one of Dark's most valuable moves:[7]
| Property | Effect |
|---|
| Base Power | 65 |
| Power w/ Item | 97.5 (1.5x multiplier) |
| Item Removal | Removes held item permanently |
| Utility Value | Cripples Choice/Leftovers users |
| Distribution | Widely distributed to Dark-types |
Knock Off's combination of damage and utility makes it one of the most valuable moves in competitive Pokemon.
Sucker Punch Prediction
Sucker Punch creates unique mind game scenarios:
| Scenario | Outcome |
|---|
| Opponent Attacks | Sucker Punch hits first |
| Opponent Uses Status | Sucker Punch fails |
| Opponent Switches | Sucker Punch fails |
| Double Battle | Can target specific opponent |
| Priority Bracket | +1 priority, faster than most |
Dark Aura
Yveltal's signature ability Dark Aura boosts Dark-type moves:
| Property | Details |
|---|
| Boost Amount | 33% (4/3 multiplier) |
| Affects | All Dark-type moves in battle |
| Aura Break Counter | Reduced to 75% if Aura Break active |
| Synergy | Powers up Dark Pulse, Sucker Punch |
| Doubles Viability | Boosts ally Dark moves too |
Generation II Introduction
Dark-type was introduced in Generation II to balance the game:[8]
| Reason | Impact |
|---|
| Counter Psychic | Immune to Psychic attacks |
| Gen I Balance | Psychic had dominated Gen I |
| New Mechanics | Introduced cunning/deceptive theme |
| Initial Pokemon | Umbreon, Tyranitar, Houndoom, Sneasel |
| Cultural Theme | "Evil" type in Japanese (あく) |
Gen II Dark-Types
| Pokemon | Type | Role |
|---|
| Umbreon | Dark | Defensive Eeveelution |
| Tyranitar | Rock/Dark | Pseudo-legendary |
| Houndoom | Dark/Fire | Special attacker |
| Sneasel | Dark/Ice | Physical attacker |
| Murkrow | Dark/Flying | Pre-evolution introduced |
Japanese Etymology
Dark-type is called あくタイプ (Aku Type) in Japanese, which translates to "Evil Type" rather than "Dark Type."[9] This reflects the type's thematic focus on underhanded tactics, deception, and morally questionable behavior rather than literal darkness.
| Concept | Example |
|---|
| Deception | Zoroark's Illusion |
| Dirty Fighting | Sucker Punch, Fake Tears |
| Intimidation | Intimidate ability |
| Chaos | Torment, Taunt |
| Cunning | Foul Play uses opponent's Attack |
Historical Competitive Impact
Generation II-III
| Pokemon | Impact |
|---|
| Tyranitar | OU staple, Sand Stream setter |
| Umbreon | Defensive wall, Baton Pass |
| Absol | Swords Dance sweeper |
| Sableye | No weaknesses, Will-O-Wisp |
Generation IV-V
| Pokemon | Impact |
|---|
| Weavile | Fast revenge killer, Ice Shard |
| Honchkrow | Moxie sweeper |
| Spiritomb | No weaknesses, Calm Mind |
| Hydreigon | Special attacking powerhouse |
| Bisharp | Defiant, anti-Intimidate |
Generation VI-VII
| Pokemon | Impact |
|---|
| Greninja | Protean, Battle Bond Ash-Greninja |
| Yveltal | VGC/Ubers staple, Dark Aura |
| Incineroar | VGC world champion's Pokemon |
| Alolan Muk | Poison/Dark, Assault Vest |
Generation VIII-IX
| Pokemon | Impact |
|---|
| Urshifu-Single Strike | Wicked Blow, Unseen Fist |
| Grimmsnarl | Prankster screens setter |
| Kingambit | Supreme Overlord, OU dominant |
| Chien-Pao | Sword of Ruin, Choice Band |
| Ting-Lu | Vessel of Ruin, physical wall |
Banned Pokemon
| Pokemon | Tier Banned To | Reason |
|---|
| Yveltal | Ubers | Dark Aura, Oblivion Wing |
| Urshifu-Single Strike | Ubers | Wicked Blow always crits |
| Darkrai | Ubers | Bad Dreams, Dark Void |
| Hoopa-Unbound | Ubers | Hyperspace Fury, offensive stats |
| Greninja (Battle Bond) | OU (Gen VII) | Ash-Greninja transformation |
| Chien-Pao | Ubers (early Gen IX) | Sword of Ruin, speed + power |
VGC Prominence
Dark-types have been extremely successful in VGC (Video Game Championships):[10]
| Pokemon | Championship | Usage |
|---|
| Incineroar | 2019 World Champion | Intimidate, Fake Out |
| Yveltal | 2016 Champion | Dark Aura, Oblivion Wing |
| Grimmsnarl | 2020-2021 | Prankster screens |
| Urshifu-Single Strike | 2022 | Wicked Blow, Unseen Fist |
| Kingambit | 2023-2024 | Supreme Overlord |
Incineroar in particular has been one of the most used Pokemon in VGC history, appearing on numerous championship-winning teams.
Ruinous Pokemon (Generation IX)
Generation IX introduced the Ruinous Quartet, all Dark-type legendaries:
| Pokemon | Type | Ability | Stat Reduced |
|---|
| Chien-Pao | Dark/Ice | Sword of Ruin | Lowers foes' Defense |
| Ting-Lu | Dark/Ground | Vessel of Ruin | Lowers foes' Sp. Atk |
| Chi-Yu | Dark/Fire | Beads of Ruin | Lowers foes' Sp. Def |
| Wo-Chien | Dark/Grass | Tablets of Ruin | Lowers foes' Attack |
These Pokemon were all initially banned to Ubers before Ting-Lu and Wo-Chien were re-tested for OU.[11]
Knock Off Distribution
Knock Off became significantly more widespread in Generation VI:
| Generation | Distribution |
|---|
| Gen III-V | Limited to select Dark-types |
| Gen VI+ | Tutor move, widely available |
| Power | Buffed from 20 to 65 base power |
| Impact | Became one of most used moves |
| Beneficiaries | Non-Dark types gained coverage |
This change made Knock Off one of the defining moves of modern competitive Pokemon.
See Also